dimanche 19 juin 2016

Prix Sournia 2016

Prix Sournia de la SFHM (2016)

Appel à candidature

Le prix Sournia de la Société française d’histoire de la médecine, créé en 2006 en mémoire de son ancien président, feu le Professeur Jean-Charles Sournia, est destiné à récompenser, tous les deux ans, un travail de recherche original dans le domaine de l’histoire des sciences médicales, rédigé en français et émanant d’un «chercheur international étranger âgé de moins de 40 ans». Le lauréat reçoit la médaille d’argent de la société.

Ce travail, qui doit avoir été réalisé durant les deux années précédentes, pourra revêtir différentes formes : livre, article, thèse, texte d’une conférence, etc. Il sera accompagné d’une présentation générale des recherches menées, ainsi que d’une notice biographique.

Les dossiers de candidature doivent être adressés, avant le 30 septembre des années paires, par courrier postal à :
M. Guy COBOLET
Bibliothèque Interuniversitaire de Santé
12, rue de l’École-de-Médecine
75270 PARIS cedex 06
En savoir plus

Présentation du prix sur le site de la SFHM

samedi 18 juin 2016

Les cachets à collyres

Le 346e cachet à collyres

Court-métrage


https://www.dailymotion.com/video/x4dgh8z_le-346e-cachet-a-collyres_school


Muriel Labonnelie, chercheuse en histoire de la médecine gréco-romaine au Laboratoire d’Archéologie Moléculaire et Structurale (LAMS) nous fait découvrir son travail sur les cachets à collyres, souvent appelés cachets d'oculistes. Suite à la découverte d'un 346e spécimen, lors d'une fouille préventive, dans un dépotoir utilisé au IVe siècle à Lyon, elle retrace l'histoire de cet artefact et nous explique son rôle et ses caractéristiques dans l’Antiquité gréco-romaine. Les collyres se présentaient sous forme de « petits pains » solides : on dissolvait une petite portion de ces « petits pains » au moment de les administrer. Les cachets à collyres présentent des inscriptions gravées en caractères rétrogrades sur leurs petites faces : ils servaient à estampiller les remèdes.

Muriel Labonnelie a remporté le Prix CNRS Images du concours "Filmer sa recherche" dans le cadre du festival du film de chercheur 2015 (http://www.filmdechercheur.eu/spip.php?article578). Ce prix a donné lieu à la réalisation de ce film.

Un film de Muriel Labonnelie et Marcel Dalaise, produit par CNRS Images (2016, 8 min)
Pour en savoir plus : http://videotheque.cnrs.fr/doc=4858

Postdoctorat en histoire de la sexologie

Associate Research Fellow

Call for applications


Application closing date 03/07/2016

Location : Exeter - College of Humanities

Salary:The starting salary will be from £26,537 within the Grade E band (£25,769- £28,982)

Package: Generous holiday allowances, flexible working, pension scheme and relocation package (if applicable)

Job reference P52287

This major Wellcome Trust funded project will re-examine the emergence of the scientific study of human sexuality in the nineteenth century and reconsiders how modern understandings of sexuality were constructed. From the 1890s, medical doctors argued that a properly scientific understanding of sexuality required input from additional areas of knowledge (e.g. anthropology, biology, history, literature, psychology, sociology ). We explore the emergence of a cross-disciplinary 'sexual science' driven by dissatisfaction with exclusively medical approaches. For further information, see http://rethinkingsexology.exeter.ac.uk .

Two full time, three-year postdoctoral fellowships are offered from 1stSeptember 2016 until 31st August 2019. Applicants from all humanities and social science fields, engaging with a wide range of approaches, themes and sources are welcome.

Postdoctoral fellows will be required to carry out archival research, work towards the completion of a monograph of international standing (or equivalent), lead the development of a thematic area through hosting workshops/a conference, produce appropriate publications (such as a thematic journal issue or edited volume), and assist with the planning and running of the project's public engagement and impact work.

Applicants are therefore asked to outline a major 3-year research project on an aspect of the history of sexual science, ca. 1890-1940, that speaks to one or more of the aims of the Rethinking Sexology project and submit this as part of their application, along with a cover letter and CV. The proposed research projects must have a historical focus, but we explicitly welcome applications from researchers across disciplines, including but not limited to English and History. Further details can be found in the accompanying job description.

Applicants are welcome to contact the principal investigators, Professor Kate Fisher k.fisher@exeter.ac.uk and Dr Jana Funke J.Funke@exeter.ac.uk to discuss their research proposals.

Applicants will possess a relevant PhD (or be nearing completion) or possess an equivalent qualification/experience in a related field of study and be able to demonstrate sufficient knowledge in the discipline and of research methods and techniques to work within established research programmes.

To view the Job Description and Person Specification document please click here .

The University of Exeter is an equal opportunity employer which is 'Positive about Disabled People'. Whilst all applicants will be judged on merit alone, we particularly welcome applications from groups currently underrepresented in the workforce.

vendredi 17 juin 2016

Un microcosme hospitalier au XIXe siècle

Le microcosme hospitalier à Grenoble et à Meaux au XIXe siècle. Vie quotidienne, place de l'hôpital dans la cité, pratiques médicales, révolutions pastorienne, laïcité

François Joffres
L'Harmattan
Acteurs de la Science
Juin 2016 • 356 pages
ISBN : 978-2-343-07442-9


Cet ouvrage retrace l'histoire de la micro société hospitalière de deux villes de province au XIXe siècle, au cours d'une période de grands bouleversements pour le monde de l'hôpital. Dans une approche globale, ce livre nous fait découvrir l'exercice de la médecine hospitalière dans sa réalité quotidienne. Il expose les enjeux de l'installation, dans une ville riche et prospère d'un hôpital qui reçoit encore essentiellement des pauvres, analyse l'incidence de la révolution pastorienne sur l'évolution des pratiques ainsi que la laïcisation des établissements.


Bourse Michael E. DeBakey

Michael E. DeBakey Fellowship in the History of Medicine

Call for applications

In February 2016, the National Library of Medicine announced its receipt of a generous gift from The DeBakey Medical Foundation to support enhanced access to the Michael E. DeBakey Archives at the NLM and to establish the Michael E. DeBakey Fellowship in the History of Medicine.

NLM is now pleased to announce the first call for applications to the Michael E. DeBakey Fellowship in the History of Medicine.

Michael E. DeBakey (1908–2008) was a legendary American surgeon, educator, and medical statesman. During a career spanning 75 years, his work transformed cardiovascular surgery, raised medical education standards, and informed national health care policy. He pioneered dozens of operative procedures such as aneurysm repair, coronary bypass, and endarterectomy, which routinely save thousands of lives each year, and performed some of the first heart transplants. His inventions included the roller pump (a key component of heart-lung machines) as well as artificial hearts and ventricular assist pumps. He was a driving force in building Houston’s Baylor University College of Medicine into a premier medical center, where he trained several generations of top surgeons from all over the world.

The National Library of Medicine holds a collection of Michael E. DeBakey papers, dating from the early 1900s to 2009. Containing correspondence, administrative records, diaries, transcripts, publications, speeches, conference and awards material, subject files, photographs, and audiovisual media, the collection reflects the vast expanse of Dr. DeBakey’s life, achievements, and interests as a world-renowned medical statesman, innovator, and champion of humanitarianism and life-long learning. An extensive selection from the Michael E. DeBakey Papers have been digitized and made available on NLM’s Profiles in Science for a broad audience including researchers, students, and educators. Dublin Core metadata describing the digitized content is also available via the Profiles in Science API.

The Michael E. DeBakey Fellowship in the History of Medicine will support individuals in pursuing research in NLM’s Michael E. DeBakey papers, related collections held by the NLM, and the vast range of subjects which informed, or were informed by, Michael E. DeBakey’s professional career — from surgery to health care policy, medical libraries and expanding access to medical information, medical technology to medical ethics, military medicine to veteran health, humanitarianism to international diplomacy in the medical arena.

NLM and the Foundation for Advanced Education in the Sciences (FAES) have established a partnership to help administer the Michael E. DeBakey Fellowship in the History of Medicine, and they now invite applications from anyone over the age of eighteen, of any academic discipline and status. Non-U.S. citizens may apply.

Fellowships of up to $10,000 will be awarded to individual applicants, not to institutions, to help offset the costs associated with visiting and using the NLM collections, but may not be used for institutional costs or overhead (e.g. clerical costs, supplies, or other attendant project expenses).

Applicants should submit:
  • a brief curriculum vitae, not to exceed two pages;
  • an abstract of the proposed project (not to exceed 750 words) stating its scope, purpose, research and/or educational value, and describing how it will expressly engage the NLM’s Michael E. DeBakey papers, related collections held by the NLM, or the vast range of subjects which informed, or were informed by, Michael E. DeBakey’s professional career; the abstract should also include the preferred dates and length of the anticipated visit, whether a single period of up to four weeks, or multiple periods totaling no more than four weeks,
  • a brief bibliography, of no more than two pages, including the most critical secondary sources and other primary source materials supporting the project;
  • a budget listing travel and other attendant expenses;
  • proof of health insurance;
  • copy of academic transcript, if currently enrolled in an academic institution;
  • two letters of support, at least one of which must be from an individual familiar with the nature of the applicant’s specific project and general educational interests and goals.

To receive consideration, all materials must be submitted to FAES, via this online application form, by 5pm EDT, September 1, 2016.

Awards will be announced by the end of the calendar year.

In addition to their proposed project, fellows would be required to:

  • spend four to six hours assisting HMD staff in discussing existing finding aids and related resources, to help them improve the Library’s knowledge of the collections it holds, so that this knowledge can be shared with other current and future patrons;
  • meet the expectations of the NIH public access policy for publicly supported work, and acknowledge the assistance of the NLM’s Michael E. DeBakey Fellowship in the History of Medicine in any presentations resulting from work supported by the fellowship;
  • be available to the NLM’s Office of Communications & Public Liaison (OCPL) and History of Medicine Division for three interviews for NLM online and hardcopy publications, including Circulating Now, the blog of the NLM’s History of Medicine Division;
  • Author for Circulating Now, within three months after the end of the award period, at least one guest blog post, of approximately 750 words, based on her/his research in the NLM collections of the NLM.

Some fellows will be invited to return to NLM on a future date, after the period of their fellowship and when they have made substantial progress in their research and writing, to present an annual NLM Michael E. DeBakey Lecture in the History of Medicine, as part of the History of Medicine Division’s existing lecture series.

Please complete the form and provide all required information before the deadline of 5 PM on September 1, 2016 to be considered.
For further information about the materials available for historical research at the National Library of Medicine, please visit https://www.nlm.nih.gov/hmd/index.html, or contact the NLM’s History of Medicine reference desk by email at hmdref@nlm.nih.gov or by phone 301-402-8878. Questions about the Michael E. DeBakey Fellowship in the History of Medicine may be directed to these same points of contact.

jeudi 16 juin 2016

Montpellier et la médecine andalouse au Moyen-Âge

Montpellier et la médecine andalouse au Moyen-Âge. Transfert des textes et des savoirs

Jean-Louis Bosc


Presses universitaires de la Méditerranée
Année de publication 2016
Nombre de pages 512 p.
ISBN 978-2-36781-193-2


En 1204, le roi d’Aragon devint seigneur de Montpellier. À partir de 1309, la papauté s’installa à Avignon. Sous ces deux patronages, l’Université de médecine connut, de la seconde moitié du XIIIe siècle à la fin du XIVe, sa période la plus florissante. Ce fut la période de plus grande activité littéraire de ses gradués.
Après avoir assimilé les œuvres arabes traduites au Mont-Cassin et à Tolède, les maîtres montpelliérains étaient à la recherche de nouveaux textes, tant pour leur enseignement que pour leur exercice, notamment au sein des deux cours. Or la récente intégration de Valence à la Couronne d’Aragon donnait accès à de nouveaux textes issus d’al-Andalus. Sous l’impulsion des maîtres montpelliérains, prospéra ainsi un second foyer ibérique de traduction.
L’étude des citations trouvées chez les auteurs médicaux montpelliérains montre que sept œuvres andalouses, traduites en latin entre le XIIIe et le XIVe siècle, sont citées dans une vingtaine d’œuvres montpelliéraines. Certaines de celles-ci, qui datent des XVe et XVIe siècles, prouvent que les textes traduits sont restés pendant des décennies à la disposition des étudiants montpelliérains.

Poste 50% histoire de la médecine à Lausanne

Poste 50% histoire de la médecine à Lausanne

Appel à candidatures

L’Association « Film Hôpital Riviera-Chablais » a récemment mandaté l’Institut universitaire d’histoire de la médecine et de la santé publique pour une recherche sur l’histoire de l’Hôpital Riviera Chablais, Vaud-Valais. Cette recherche vise à comprendre les tenants et aboutissants d’un projet d’hôpital inter-cantonal dans la région valdo-valaisanne. Elle s’inscrit en outre dans une histoire comparée des projets récents d’établissements hospitaliers, prenant toute sa signification dans un contexte global où les réseaux de santé et les fusions institutionnelles ne manquent pas. Mariama Kaba, responsable de recherche à l’IUHMSP, supervise le projet depuis le 1er janvier 2016.

Nous cherchons à engager à la date du 1er octobre 2016 un.e chargé.e de recherche à 50% pour une durée de 18 mois (taux et durée éventuellement modulables). Cette personne devrait être au bénéfice d'un master/licence en histoire, sciences de la vie, sciences sociales et politiques ou équivalent, avoir un goût pour la recherche en archives, de bonnes capacités de rédaction, et être intéressé.e à s'impliquer dans un projet d'histoire de la médecine et de la santé et des institutions hospitalières et sanitaires.
Renseignements : Dr. Mariama Kaba, mariama.kaba(at)chuv.ch et informations complémentaires sur le site www.chuv.ch, rubrique « Emplois »

Délai de candidature : 10 juillet 2016
Entrée en fonction : 1er octobre 2016

Si cette offre suscite votre intérêt, merci de postuler via le site internet du CHUV (www.chuv.ch), rubrique « Emplois » en joignant un dossier de candidature comprenant les documents usuels (lettre de motivation, CV et copies de certificats et diplôme)

mercredi 15 juin 2016

La culture matérielle des sciences de l'esprit

Soul Catchers: The Material Culture of the Mind Sciences

Medical History -Volume 60 Numéro 03 - Jul 2016







Articles

Soul Catchers: The Material Culture of the Mind Sciences
Katja Guenther, Volker Hess

Animating Brains
Cornelius Borck

Psychicones: Visual Traces of the Soul in Late Nineteenth-Century Fluidic Photography
Nicolas Pethes

‘It’s All Done With Mirrors’: V.S. Ramachandran and the Material Culture of Phantom Limb Research
Katja Guenther

Drawing as Instrument, Drawings as Evidence: Capturing Mental Processes with Pencil and Paper
Alicia Puglionesi

Brain Ways: Meynert, Bachelard and the Material Imagination of the Inner Life
Scott Phelps


Book reviews

Thomas Bartholin, The Anatomy House in Copenhagen, Niels W. Bruun (ed.) (Copenhagen: Museum Tusculanum Press, 2015), pp. 222, $53.00, hardback, ISBN: 978-87-635-4259-3.
Helge Kragh

Isabelle Boehm and Nathalie Rousseau (eds), L’expressivité du lexique médical en Grèce et à Rome. Hommages à Françoise Skoda (Paris: Presse de l’université Paris-Sorbonne, 2014), pp. 512, €37.00, paperback, ISBN 978-2-84050-929-5.
Vivian Nutton

Sandra Cavallo and Tessa Storey, Healthy Living in Late Renaissance Italy (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2013), pp. xii, 312, $105.00, hardback, ISBN: 978-0-19-967813-6.
Laurie Nussdorfer

Charis Charalampous, Rethinking the Mind-Body Relationship in Early Modern Literature, Philosophy, and Medicine: The Renaissance of the Body (New York, NY, and London: Routledge, 2016), pp. xii + 168, £90.00, hardback, ISBN: 978-1-13-882391-4.
Laurie Johnson

Catharine Coleborne, Insanity, Identity and Empire: Immigrants and Institutional Confinement in Australia and New Zealand, 1873–1910 (Manchester: Manchester University Press, 2015), pp. xiv, 224, £70.00, hardback, ISBN: 978-0-7190-8724-0.
Michael Zeheter

Megan J. Coyer and David E. Shuttleton (eds), Scottish Medicine and Literary Culture, 1726–1832 (Amsterdam and New York: Rodopi, 2014), pp. v–xi, 315, $98.00, hardback, ISBN: 978-90-420-3891-2.
Michelle Faubert

Marcos Cueto and Steven Palmer, Medicine and Public Health in Latin America: A History (New York: Cambridge University Press, 2015), pp. vii + 306, $29.99, paperback, ISBN: 978-1-107-63301-8.
Adam Warren

Matthew Heaton, Black Skin, White Coats: Nigerian Psychiatrists, Decolonization, and the Globalization of Psychiatry (Ohio: Ohio University Press, 2013), pp. 288, $32.95, paperback, ISBN: 978-0-8214-2070-6.
Yolana Pringle

Katharine Hodgkin (ed.), Women, Madness and Sin in Early Modern England: The Autobiographical Writings of Dionys Fitzherbert, The Early Modern Englishwoman, 1500–1750: Contemporary Editions (Farnham: Ashgate, 2010), pp. x, 290, £95.00, hardback, ISBN: 978-0-7546-3018-0.
Charis Charalampous

Mark Honigsbaum, A History of the Great Influenza Pandemics: Death, Panic and Hysteria, 1830–1920 (London & New York: I. B. Tauris, 2014), pp. x + 313, £62.00/$95.00, ISBN: 9781780764788.
Kenton Kroker

Emm Barnes Johnstone with Joanna Baines, The Changing Faces of Childhood Cancer: Clinical and Cultural Visions since 1940 (Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan, 2015), pp. ix, 236, £60, hardback, ISBN: 978-1-4039-8801-0
Jennifer Crane

Sean Hsiang-lin Lei, Neither Donkey nor Horse: Medicine in the Struggle over China’s Modernity (Chicago and London: The University of Chicago Press, 2014), pp. x, 382, $35, hardback, ISBN: 978-0-226-16988-0.
Keiko Daidoji

Raúl Necochea López, A History of Family Planning in Twentieth-Century Peru (Chapel Hill, NC: University of North Carolina Press, 2014), pp. xii, 234, paperback, ISBN: 978-1-4696-1808-1.
Okezi Otovo

George Makari, Soul Machine: The Invention of the Modern Mind (New York and London: Norton, 2015), pp. xvi, 656, $39.95, hardback, ISBN: 978-0-393-05965-6.
Fuhito Endo

Matthew M. Mesley and Louise E. Wilson (eds), Contextualizing Miracles in the Christian West, 1100–1500 (Oxford: The Society for the Study of Medieval Languages and Literature, 2014), pp. 231, £20.00, paperback, ISBN: 978-0-907570-32-5.
Katherine Harvey

Linda Palfreeman, Spain Bleeds: The Development of Battlefield Blood Transfusion during the Civil War (Brighton, Chicago, Toronto: Sussex Academic Press, 2015), pp. xviii, 204, $64.95, hardback, ISBN: 978-1-84519-717-9.
Miguel Lozano

Lee K. Pennington, Casualties of History: Wounded Japanese Servicemen and the Second World War (Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 2015), pp. iix, 282, $39.95, hardback, ISBN: 978-0-8014-5257-4.
Alexander R. Bay

Anna Shepherd, Institutionalizing the Insane in Nineteenth-Century England, (London: Pickering & Chatto Limited, 2014), pp. x, 228, £95.00, hardback, ISBN: 978-1-84893-431-3. Studies for the Society for the Social History of Medicine, No.20.
Sarah Chaney

Marius Turda (ed.), The History of East-Central European Eugenics, 1900–1945. Sources and Commentaries (London: Bloomsbury, 2015), pp. 656, £85.50, hardback, ISBN: 9781472533562.
R. Chris Davis

Naoë Kukita Yoshikawa (ed.), Medicine, Religion and Gender in Medieval Culture (Cambridge: D. S. Brewer, 2015), pp. xv, 293, £60.00, hardback, ISBN: 9781843844013.
Peregrine Horden