mercredi 8 février 2023

La prochaine séance de la Société Française d’Histoire de la Médecine

Prochaine séance de la Société Française d’Histoire de la Médecine

VENDREDI 17 FEVRIER 2023 à 14 heures

dans la salle de conférence (3ème étage) de l’Académie Nationale de Médecine 16, rue Bonaparte 75006 Paris. Un lien zoom pour une visioconférence vous sera envoyé.

Séance habituelle : informations générales, présentation et élection des candidats, présentation d’ouvrages.


Conférence invitée (60 min)

Gilles BARROUX
La médecine et les médecins dans l’Encyclopédie




Communications (20 min)

Françoise GUILLON-METZ
MAUQUEST de LA MOTTE chirurgien-accoucheur en Normandie au XVIIe siècle


Michel GERMAIN
Robotique chirurgicale : l’émergence




Prochaine séance : le vendredi 17 mars 2023 

 Participer à la réunion Zoom

https://us02web.zoom.us/j/87653138841?pwd=U3ZMZndZa0gxUks3WVk3MmRIVlJmQT09

ID de réunion : 876 5313 8841

Code secret : 179166




mardi 7 février 2023

Recherche(s), santé et environnement

Recherche(s), santé et environnement



Les Cahiers du Comité pour l'histoire de l'Inserm, N°4


https://www.ipubli.inserm.fr/handle/10608/12036



Les Cahiers du Comité pour l’histoire de l’Inserm offrent une tribune aux recherches menées, encouragées ou encore soutenues par le Comité, concernant l’histoire de l’Inserm, et plus largement l’histoire de la santé publique et de la recherche biomédicale.

L’ambition de ces Cahiers n’est pas celle d’une revue académique. Conçus dans un esprit assez libre, Les Cahiers peuvent accueillir des travaux en construction de jeunes historiens, les analyses des chercheurs chevronnés ou bien encore les réflexions des témoins et des acteurs de cette histoire. Les Cahiers sont un espace de rencontres et d’échanges entre les champs de la santé publique, du médical et du biomédical et les sciences humaines et sociales. Ils s’inscrivent dans une démarche collective dédiée à une histoire globale et vivante de la santé publique et de la recherche biomédicale.




VOLUME 1

Éditorial, Pascal GRISET



Émergence et définition des enjeux en santé environnementale

Infection, insalubrité et santé : réseaux de savoirs et de pouvoirs en France du XVIe siècle au XVIIIesiècle, Patrick FOURNIER

1980-2020 : l’émergence inachevée de « l’expertise organique » pour la maîtrise des risques pour la santé liés à l’environnement, Denis ZMIROU-NAVIER

Histoire de clusters : la concentration de la maladie de Crohn dans le Nord de la France a-t-elle des causes environnementales ?, Béatrice TOUCHELAY

La biodiversité, source de médicaments. Entre compétition et éthique, quelle place pour les chercheurs ? Muriel LE ROUX



Santé environnementale, entreprises et travail

Pollution et santé : la science au service de l'industrie, 1770-1860 ,Thomas LE ROUX

Connaître et reconnaître la toxicité de l’environnement de travail : perspectives historiques, Judith RAINHORN

Énergie, santé et environnement : les recherches au sein d’EDF dans la seconde moitié du XXe siècle, Yves BOUVIER

Du groupe d’expertise scientifique collective sur les effets de l’exposition à l’amiante au département Santé Travail de l’Institut de veille sanitaire, les années 1990 , Marcel GOLDBERG





VOLUME 2

Risques sanitaires environnementaux globaux


Santé animale et santé humaine au croisement de la sûreté alimentaire, fin du XIXe siècle et au début du XXe siècle, Jean-Pierre WILLIOT

Wicked Problems: Chemical Insecticides and Environmental Health in the United States, Frederick Rowe DAVIS

Chlordécone aux Antilles et risques sanitaires : des faits à « la fabrique du doute » , Luc MULTIGNER

Naissance d’une politique française de lutte contre la pollution atmosphérique, de la fin du XIXe siècle jusqu’aux années 1960, Stéphane FRIOUX

La pollution atmosphérique : des données de la recherche aux décisions réglementaires et à la gestion des risques, Francelyne MARANO



Lorsque la recherche révèle de nouveaux risques

Transférer les connaissances scientifiques dans le débat public. L’expérience du Réseau Environnement Santé sur les perturbateurs endocriniens, André CICOLELLA

Endocrine Disruptors: from theoretical and experimental biology to a public and environmental health policy, Ana M. SOTO, Cheryl SCHAEBERLE, Carlos SONNENSCHEIN

Environmental Health: Past, Present, and Future, Linda BIRNBAUM

L’exposome : un programme pour la prochaine décenie, Robert BAROUKI, Xavier COUMOUL

lundi 6 février 2023

La contraception en Irlande

Contraception and Modern Ireland. A Social History, c. 1922–92


Laura Kelly

Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Expected online publication date: February 2023
Print publication year: 2023
Online ISBN: 9781108979740



Contraception was the subject of intense controversy in twentieth-century Ireland. Banned in 1935 and stigmatised by the Catholic Church, it was the focus of some of the most polarised debates before and after its legalisation in 1979. This is the first comprehensive, dedicated history of contraception in Ireland from the establishment of the Irish Free State in 1922 to the 1990s. Drawing on the experiences of Irish citizens through a wide range of archival sources and oral history, Laura Kelly provides insights into the lived experiences of those negotiating family planning, alongside the memories of activists who campaigned for and against legalisation. She highlights the influence of the Catholic Church's teachings and legal structures on Irish life showing how, for many, sex and contraception were obscured by shame. Yet, in spite of these constraints, many Irish women and men showed resistance in accessing contraceptive methods. This title is also available as Open Access.

History of Nursing Research Colloquium

 


dimanche 5 février 2023

Conférence annuelle de la BSHP

British Society for the History of Pharmacy's Annual Conference
 

Friday 31 March – Sunday 2 April 2023



Friday 31 March
2:00pm Optional visit to Museum of Natural History and Pitt Rivers Museum


From 5pm Conference registration at the hotel. (Check-in available from 2pm)
7:00pm Dinner, followed by Stephen A Harris (Druce Curator of Oxford University Herbaria)
George Claridge Druce
 

Saturday 1 April
 

9:30am Welcome from BSHP President, Chris Duffin
 

9:35am Manuela Marai How to compound a remedy: Galen’s method and instructions to
combine multiple ingredients
 

9:55am Jelena Manojlovic Adam Lonicerus’s Kreuterbuch as functional cultural heritage
 

10:15am Matteo Sartori and Julia Prakofjewa “Balsam de Chili” and Drimys winteri. Entangled
Histories of British Pharmacy
 

10:35am Maria do Sameiro Barroso Medicine and magic in a recipe of Aspasia
 

10:55am Coffee and poster viewing
 

11:20am Chris Duffin The Stag as a source of materia medica
 

11:40pm Elinore Gillespie The formulary then & now: from instruction manual to instructional
tool
 

12:00 noon Florian Eidam-Weber Teaching at the Institute of the History of Pharmacy and
Medicine at Philipps University Marburg, Germany – its past, present and future
 

12:20pm Discussion
 

12:30pm Lunch
 

1:30pm Depart for visit to History of Science Museum
 

2:15pm Arrival at History of Science Museum
 

7:30pm Dinner
 

Sunday 2 April
 

9:30am Annual General Meeting
 

10:15am Coffee and poster viewing
 

10:30am Gabriel Lake Carter “The Pharmacy Image”: Advertising and the Business Education of
Pharmacists, 1900-1975
 

10:50am Carolyn Collins "The best morning tonic” Citrus aurantium, from pharmacy jar to
marmalade pot; looking at the therapeutic value of the Seville Orange
 

11:10am Manon Auffret From medieval apothecaries to the Faculty of Pharmacy of Rennes:
a short history of pharmaceutical education in Brittany
 

11:30am Comfort break
 

11:40am Professor Roisin O’Hare A history of hospital pharmacy training
 

12:25pm
 

12:30pm
 

President’s closing remarks
 

Lunch and depar

samedi 4 février 2023

Décoloniser la médecine en Afrique et ses diasporas

Decolonizing Medicine in Africa and its Diaspora 


Call for papers

A Hybrid Online/In Person International Conference

Hosted by
Mount Saint Vincent University, Halifax, Canada
Towson University, Maryland, USA
September 21 to 24, 2023.

Medicine in Africa and the diaspora continues to be dominated by theories, narratives, and archives that reinforce the belief that modern medicine is external to Africa. A legacy of Eurocentric scholarship has generated the misconception that medicine was gifted to Africans by pious missionaries, granted to Africans in the form of colonial medicine, and sustained through the benefaction of foreign agencies like Médecins Sans Frontier, UNICEF, the Red Cross, and the Gates Foundation. There is not a single modern African medical professional mentioned in the major contemporary accounts of the history of medicine (Porter, 1997; Gonzalez-Crussi, 2007; Bynum, 2008; Duffin, 2008; Manger & Kim, 2018). Worse still, many histories of tropical medicine, which are mostly about campaigns in Africa, also exclude mention of black medical expertise (Delaporte, 1991; Goerg 1997; Cook, 2007). The imbalance of this narrative is so severe that it delegitimizes medical practice as an acceptable form of healing and care in Africa and disables the future work of Africans in the global field of medicine (Fanon 1961; Farmer 2008). As a type of discursive violence, European claims to medical heritage silence the roles, agency and contributions of Africans who have produced, and continue to produce, research on key medical problems.

This conference aims to redress this inequity by recovering the roles that Africans played in the field of medicine during the modern era and into the 21st century. For centuries, Africans have been conducting research on ailments using innovative tools and techniques to produce data on illnesses, and they have also managed medical health care systems and institutions under racialized colonial conditions, and equally challenging neo-colonial situations (Patton, 1996; Oduntan, 2018; Roberts 2021).

We invite all scholars from any career stage, from around the world, interested in speaking to these questions to participate in this conference. We are particularly interested in scholarship that explores interdisciplinary/ methodological approaches that overcome the dominance of Eurocentrism in modern medicine and can thereby recover the roles that Africans played in medical sciences, practice, technology, education, policy, and public health.

  • Questions that participants may pose include:What roles did people of African descent play in the medical transitions of modern era, in particular the 19th century transition to laboratory and scientific medicine?
  • What barriers did people of African descent face when participating in fields of tropical and modern medicine, and how did African and African Diaspora medical professionals overcome them?
  • What might be learned from the biographies and professional development of African medical personnel as responded to racialist exclusion, and medical inequalities.
  • What roles did Africans play in the development of national health care systems?
  • What medical theories and innovations may be credited to people of African descent?
  • What are the potentials and constraints of decolonizing the history of modern medicine?
  • How did flow of medical ideas and innovations involve Africans and initiate modern professional medicine as distinct from other healing practices?
  • What connections existed in the African Diaspora as they evolved, survived, and thrived as medical practitioners.
  • In sum, how might medicine deracialized and decolonized?


Please send a 200-word abstract of your proposed paper with a brief biography to jonathan.roberts@msvu.ca and ooduntan@towson.edu by March 15, 2023, Responses will be given by April 1, 2023. Presentation slots are 15 minutes long, followed by discussion.

A conference volume with selected papers is planned.

Organizers:Jonathan Roberts (Associate Professor, Mount Saint Vincent University, Canada)
Oluwatoyin Oduntan (Associate Professor, Towson University, USA)

vendredi 3 février 2023

Le corps de la femme enceinte dans les estampes modernes

Birth Figures. Early Modern Prints and the Pregnant Body


Rebecca Whiteley


The University of Chicago Press
312 pages | 6 color plates, 55 halftones | 6 x 9 | © 2023


The first full study of “birth figures” and their place in early modern knowledge-making.

Birth figures are printed images of the pregnant womb, always shown in series, that depict the variety of ways in which a fetus can present for birth. Historian Rebecca Whiteley coined the term and here offers the first systematic analysis of the images’ creation, use, and impact. Whiteley reveals their origins in ancient medicine and explores their inclusion in many medieval gynecological manuscripts, focusing on their explosion in printed midwifery and surgical books in Western Europe from the mid-sixteenth to the mid-eighteenth century. During this period, birth figures formed a key part of the visual culture of medicine and midwifery and were widely produced. They reflected and shaped how the pregnant body was known and treated. And by providing crucial bodily knowledge to midwives and surgeons, birth figures were also deeply entangled with wider cultural preoccupations with generation and creativity, female power and agency, knowledge and its dissemination, and even the condition of the human in the universe.

Birth Figures studies how different kinds of people understood childbirth and engaged with midwifery manuals, from learned physicians to midwives to illiterate listeners. Rich and detailed, this vital history reveals the importance of birth figures in how midwifery was practiced and in how people, both medical professionals and lay readers, envisioned and understood the mysterious state of pregnancy.

Genre et intersectionnalité en science

Gender and Intersectionality in Science, Technology, and Medicine: Historical Perspectives


Call for papers
 

University of Granada, Spain, 2–3 June 2023

International Conference of the Commission on Women and Gender of the History of Science, Technology, and Medicine


We invite proposals for organized sessions and individual presentations that engage with the theme, “Gender and Intersectionality in Science, Technology, and Medicine: Historical Perspectives.”

We encourage proposals that interrogate the multi-agent histories of women, gender and sexuality in science, technology and medicine, with particular attention to the roles played by constructions of race/ethnicity, class and further social categories that impacted personal and professional lives in a range of geographical and temporal contexts.

Historiographical traditions in studies of women and gender in science, technology, and medicine have offered analytical frameworks of individual careers, networks of people, and material objects and ideas to promote a more inclusive history of science, technology and medicine. Through this conference, we seek to interrogate the extent to which the concept of intersectionality aligns with contemporary ethos and efforts toward inclusive scholarships in the historiographies of gender, women and sexuality in science, technology and medicine. We especially encourage proposals that consider institutional and geographical contexts beyond the academies of the North/West, in medical, government, NGO, civic, industrial, and corporate institutions. We encourage situated analytical approaches and methodologies with a particular focus on feminist activism, bodies, affect/emotions, queer identities, human-animal studies and ecosocialities among other themes.

We welcome proposals from doctoral students and early career scholars within five years of receiving degrees, for whom limited travel funding will be available.

The deadline for submitting organised sessions and individual presentations is January 31, 2023.


For further details on submissions, please visit the Commission on Women and Gender in History of Science, Technology and Medicine webpage.


For further questions, please contact:
andrea.nunez.casal@usc.es and mariaj.santesmases@cchs.csic.es